“蜗居“中最精彩的两段话及我的一些感想
来源:万维博客–>昭君的博客 作者:昭君 2010年01月22日
这么多人都在看蜗居,谈蜗居,不看看似乎还真的有点落伍哈。不过一想那整整二十五集要花那么多时间,就总是下不了这个”决心“。加上家里的领导对于任何当代题材的小说电视剧基本持拒绝态度(尤其是有关婚外恋题材的,说是不想找恶心),所以就拖着啦。还好,rondo老爷爷体察民情,不惜辛劳将整部小说贴到了他的博克,咱就跟着把小说给看完了。花的时间比看电视少多了,虽然细节可能要牺牲一些,人物形象也只能凭想象,但至少情节啊人物关系啊折射的社会现象啊大概是知道了 — 不至于有落伍之嫌啦。
关于这个作品中的一些主要人物以及各自的人性特点(或者说弱点), 比如海萍的“贪”,海藻的“痴”,宋思明的儒雅外表下的贪官本质和男权内核等等,以及宋和海藻之间的所谓感情的成因和实质,还有整个作品背后的官场背景和社会现实,已经有不少文章作了精彩的评论,这里就不多罗嗦了。不过,我感觉小说中最精彩的两段话,却似乎没有什么评论有提到。这两段话,都是出自书中的“配角”之口,但在我看来,正是作者六六匠心独到的地方,也可以看作是书中的“眼”吧。这里特贴出来说说自己的感想:
第一段话,是宋思明的太太在提出离婚时对宋说的一段:
“你是我丈夫,我要的,不是你多么风光显要,多么飞黄腾达。那都是给外面人看的。我要的,就是到老有个伴,孩子有个爸爸。不过,现在我知道了,我这十几年的付出,得到的不是自己老了以后有个相互扶持着走向墓地的人,却是在为别人做嫁衣裳。我度过了苦尽,把甘来留给后人。宋思明,你说你一回来,我就给你张臭脸看。是的。的确如此,因为,我没办法笑出来。我每天早上醒来,枕头都是湿的,心里都是凉的,屋里都是空的,然后你要我在你回来的时候卑躬屈膝请求你,讨好你,承欢你?我做不到。我们两个,好聚好散。我不去指责你有多么的无情,多么的忘恩负义,多么的朝三暮四,因为到我这个年纪的女人,早就该明白,男人都是一样,年轻的时候需要垫脚石,中年的时候需要强心针,晚年的时候需要根拐棍。我活该自己做了垫脚石。没什么可抱怨的。但是,请你不要在无情上再加卑鄙,把分裂家庭的责任还推卸到我的头上。不爱了就是不爱了,不谈对错,不谈谁负了谁。但不要给自己贴上道德的标签。”
小说中对宋太这个人基本上没有什么正面描写,她一直到故事发生到中间才算真正“亮相”(不知电视剧中是否如此)。因为作者对她的“惜墨如金”,我们无法了解她是一个怎样的女人,她和宋之间,在海藻出现之前是一个什么样的关系和感情。不过,从这段话中,基本上可以看出她和丈夫之间的那种典型性的中年夫妻之间的关系。很多人在评论宋思明这个人物的时候,很佩服(或者是欣赏)他的“既爱妻子,又爱小蜜”的“多情”,或者用一句俗话来套,就是“家里红旗不倒,家外彩旗飘飘”。姑且不说这种情形是否有可能,就书中所描述的细节来看,宋对於太太其实最多也就是一个“亲情”,已经谈不上夫妻之间的什么爱情了(有个细节让我差点笑出来– 宋从海藻处回家, 为了安抚老婆,偷偷服下一颗蓝色药丸,然后硬和老婆同床,两个人象格斗一样在床上折腾 — 看到这里我不禁可怜他,想想做个这样的男人也真不容易啊, 呵呵)。我为宋太感到不值,为所有的无怨无悔贡献了自己的青春, 到头来却只落得为他人做嫁衣裳的“垫脚石”们感到不值。这样的“大奶”,在今天不知有多少。丁磊的前妻,爱得华的夫人伊丽沙白(前几天有报道证实,爱得华的确是那位情妇的孩子的父亲), 都是例子。许多“大奶”看到最后的结局拍手称快,我完全可以理解她们的这种感受; 我虽然不觉得海藻最后的结局是“活该”, 但对于这个甘心情愿做为人所不齿的二奶的她,我是鄙夷多于同情。她走到这一步,并不是走投无路,而是自己的选择; 如果她在和宋的关系发展中,表现出一点点不安,一点点对于“另外那个女人”的同情和内疚,我也许不会这样想。但至少,在小说中,她没有任何这样的表现。这不能用年轻,不谙世事来解释,只能说明她是一个自私的,只顾自己的享受和感受,无视他人感情和利益的人。这样的年轻女人在今天的中国不知有多少,这才是让人真正担忧的地方。
第二段话是出自更加配角的海藻妈妈, 在得知自己的小女儿做了贪官二奶后对大女儿说的:
“海萍啊!俗话说,男孩儿要穷养,女孩儿要富养,不是没道理的。。。你都30多了,难道还看不明白吗,天下没有白吃的午餐,一个人怎么可能不求回报地对你们好?他一定是有所图,图你的身体,图你的心。你和海藻是被他的表象迷惑了。没错,一个人能混到他那个位置上,一定有与众不同的能力和手段。可是,无论他在什么位置上,只要是公家的人,他就在替公家做事。他手里的权力也好,方便也好,都是我们给他的。也就是说,你们 享受的那部分帮助,其实原本就属于你们自己。他为什么喜欢海藻?他真的喜欢海藻吗?不是的。与其说他喜欢海藻,不如说,他在享受手里的权力带给他的荣耀。一个人的荣耀如果压抑久了不释放会得病。他是一个当官的手下,他在单位里,在自己家里,都不能太招摇,都要俯首帖耳。那么怎么体现自己的成功呢?海藻不过是他借以炫耀成功的手段而已,没有海藻也会有水草、珊瑚。而海藻呢?她口口声声说爱他,这是真实的爱情吗?她爱的不是宋本人,而是宋那个光环照耀下的一种对所欲所求无不点头的畅快。你们姐妹俩,还是阅历太浅,看不穿,看不透啊!我把话放这儿!海藻这一辈子,不会有什么好下场的。虽然她是我的女儿,我希望她幸福。但看她执迷不悟,我却无能为力。这是我做母亲的失败啊!”
别说,还是做母亲的看得远,一眼就把两个人之间关系的实质看穿了。当然,海藻和宋绝对不会同意她对两人关系的“定位”,很多宋思明的崇拜者们一定也会为两人之间的“爱情”而辩护,但把这些表面的东西抹去,他们之间关系的实质就是这样一种赤裸裸的权力和地位诱惑的产物。宋思明真的爱海藻吗?海藻真的爱宋思明吗?他们之间的爱,真的是两个平等的灵魂之间的爱吗?不错,海藻崇拜宋, 宋宠爱海藻,仅此而已,这种感情,恐怕更象父女之间的感情吧。当然这种本来“纯洁”的父女性质的感情,在两人的鱼水之欢之后完全变质,而海藻在意识到这点之后也心甘情愿成为一个被包养的寄生虫。尽管她一直自欺欺人,甚至那么不顾一切地决心给宋生个孩子,内心深处,她难道不知道自己到底扮演的是一个什么角色?为什么她在看到小贝和新女友在一起的时候会那样伤感,因为她知道宋永远不可能给她阳光下的真爱!
小说的结尾让我不知怎么说好。我知道作者想给世人一个警醒,她也做到了。但总觉得过于仓促,人为的痕迹太重。尤其是看到宋车祸丧生,宋太郎当入狱,而海藻在失去孩子之后被宋安排(由马克护送)远去美国,离开这个伤心的地方,我觉得实在太搞笑了,也太讽刺了。
最后再就其他几个角色和情节小罗嗦几句。海萍的学校那么轻易地办起来,是书中最不真实的一笔。不要说在上海,就是在中国的二线三线城市,一个毫无背景(除非她用宋作背景,可惜不是),毫无来历(甚至本身不是从事教育工作的)普通女人,要办这样的学校谈何容易!也许作者想给读者一些希望,但这个细节太不让人信服了。她和马克没有发生什么,倒是没有落入俗套,不过马克最后护送海藻到美国,不能不让人想象,也许他们之间会有什么故事,呵呵。
喜欢小贝这个角色。但愿他和他的女友能够快乐。也许没有房子,也许只能“
http://blog.creaders.net/dreamweaver/user_blog_diary.php?did=54153
“网友评论:“蜗居“中最精彩的两段话”上的189条回复
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